FloraFolio
Index · Philodendron · Philodendron plowmanii
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Illustration pending
At a Glance
Light Bright indirect
Water Every 7 days
Humidity 60–80%
Temp. 18–28 °C
Habit Crawler
Growth Medium
Care Moderate
Height 45–90 cm (leaf height)
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Philodendron plowmanii

Plowman's Philodendron
(fil-oh-DEN-dron plow-MAN-ee-eye)
At a Glance
Light Bright indirect
Water Every 7 days
Humidity 60–80%
Temp. 18–28 °C
Habit Crawler
Growth Medium
Care Moderate
Height 45–90 cm (leaf height)
Add to your collection
FloraFolio ↗
Origin & Habitat

Ecuador and Peru; wet tropical forest

First described by Croat.

Description

Very large, quilted, heart-shaped dark green leaves with rippled texture and pale, slightly wavy margins; flattened petioles with undulate edges.

Terrestrial crawler with a horizontal rhizome; grow in a wide, shallow planter like gloriosum and pastazanum.

Botanical Notes

Genus from Greek 'philo' (love) + 'dendron' (tree), referring to many species' habit of climbing trees. Epithet honours botanist Timothy Plowman.

Philodendron plowmanii (Croat) is native to Ecuador and Peru. A creeping/crawling species, it is grown for its very large, quilted, heart-shaped leaves with rippled texture and pale, wavy-edged margins. It is often confused with P. mamei and the hybrid 'McDowell', but is distinguished by its flattened petiole/stem with tooth-like ('wavy') edges.

Care Guide

Grow as a crawler in a wide, shallow pot, keeping the rhizome on the surface. Bright indirect light, an airy moisture-retentive mix and high humidity produce the largest, most heavily quilted leaves. Water when the top 2–3 cm dries.

Repotting

Chunky moisture-retentive aroid mix in a long, shallow planter; lay the rhizome on top with the growing tip into open space.

Feeding

Monthly during growing season (spring–summer)

Common Problems
  • Rhizome/root rot if buried or overwatered; smaller flatter leaves in low light; spider mites in dry air; crispy edges from low humidity.
Notes & Curiosities
  • Plowmanii is a crawler grown for size and texture rather than colour — its huge leaves look quilted and rippled.
  • It's easily confused with P. mamei and 'McDowell', but its flattened, wavy-edged petiole gives it away.
  • It's named after botanist Timothy Plowman.
Toxicity: toxic to pets, toxic to humans. All parts contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals; chewing or ingestion causes oral irritation, a burning sensation, drooling, and difficulty swallowing in pets and humans.
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