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Index · Philodendron · Philodendron melinonii
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At a Glance
Light Bright indirect
Water Every 7 days
Humidity 50–70%
Temp. 18–29 °C
Habit Upright
Growth Medium
Care Easy
Height 90–150 cm
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species Araceae ◉ Verified

Philodendron melinonii

Melinon Philodendron
(fil-oh-DEN-dron mel-ih-NOH-nee-eye)
At a Glance
Light Bright indirect
Water Every 7 days
Humidity 50–70%
Temp. 18–29 °C
Habit Upright
Growth Medium
Care Easy
Height 90–150 cm
Add to your collection
FloraFolio ↗
Origin & Habitat

N. South America (the Guianas, Venezuela) to N. Brazil; epiphytic in wet tropical forest

First described by Brongn. ex Regel.

Description

Broad, glossy, bright green paddle/oblong leaves with slightly wavy margins, on stout petioles often edged in red.

Self-heading epiphyte forming a large rosette; does not climb. Develops a short trunk with age.

Botanical Notes

Genus from Greek 'philo' (love) + 'dendron' (tree), referring to many species' habit of climbing trees. Epithet honours the 19th-century French collector Mélinon.

Philodendron melinonii (Brongn. ex Regel) is native from northern South America to northern Brazil. A self-heading epiphyte, it forms a large rosette of broad, glossy, paddle-shaped leaves on stout petioles whose margins are often tinged red. It is a robust, easy plant that resembles a bird's-nest in habit.

Care Guide

An easy, robust self-header: bright indirect light, a roomy pot, an airy mix kept lightly moist, and average-to-high humidity. No support needed; give it space to form its broad rosette.

Repotting

Airy aroid mix (40% orchid bark, 40% coco coir, 20% perlite) in a roomy pot. Repot every 2 years; keep as a self-heading rosette.

Feeding

Monthly during growing season (spring–summer)

Common Problems
  • Root rot from overwatering; smaller leaves in low light; spider mites in dry air; outgrowing its pot.
Notes & Curiosities
  • It forms a broad, bird's-nest-like rosette rather than climbing.
  • The petiole margins are often tinged an attractive red.
  • It's named after the 19th-century French collector Mélinon, who worked in French Guiana.
Toxicity: toxic to pets, toxic to humans. All parts contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals; chewing or ingestion causes oral irritation, a burning sensation, drooling, and difficulty swallowing in pets and humans.
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